Avocados are one of the most versatile fruits around. Nutritious and delicious, this member of the berry family (who knew?) is terrific in salads, smoothies and even baked goods.
The 411 on avocados
Avocados, also known as “alligator pears” (due to their prickly outer skin) or “butter fruit” (because of their butter-like taste), are considered by many food pros to be a superfood. They contain 20 different vitamins and minerals, including vitamins C, E and folate. They are also low in sugar and high in fiber. Yes, they are high in calories and fat (but it’s the “good” fat that helps lower bad cholesterol), so the key is to eat them in moderation. Of course, that can be challenging when they are used to make fresh guacamole and served alongside chips and margaritas!
Picking and storing
Picking a perfect avocado at the market can be challenging. To find a perfectly ripe avocado:
• Check the color. Ripe avocados have a skin color that is dark green/nearly black.
• Check the skin. Ripe avocados will have a bumpy (not smooth) texture.
• Squeeze test. A ripe avocado shouldn’t feel mushy but should yield to gentle pressure. If the plan is to eat it in one to two days, pick one that is dark green, slightly bumpy and still somewhat firm to the touch. If you aren't planning to eat your avocado for three to four days, choose one with a lighter green color and smooth skin.
Store avocados on the counter at room temperature (although if you are trying to slow down the ripening process, you can store them in the refrigerator for up to five days). If you need to speed up the ripening process, place the avocados in a paper bag with an apple or banana for a day or so.
Ready, Set, Guac
While avocados are yummy on their own, try using them in the following recipes.
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Avocado Salad (From Tricia Yearwood for the Food Network)
Serves 4 to 6
Instead of adding avocado as an afterthought to your next salad, let it be the star.
For the salad
2 semi-ripe avocados
2 tablespoons torn fresh flat-leaf parsley·
1 mini cucumber, sliced
½ a small red onion, thinly sliced
Kosher salt and freshly ground pepper to taste
For the dressing
2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
1 tablespoon honey
¼ teaspoon cumin
1 lime, juiced (about 2 tablespoons)
Peel avocados and cut into 1-inch chunks
Put aside 2 chunks (for dressing) and place rest of avocado in a large mixing bowl. Add parsley, cucumber and onion to avocado chunks. Sprinkle generously with salt and pepper.
Mash the 2 reserved avocado chunks with fork until smooth. Add oil, honey, cumin and lime juice. Whisk until smooth.
Pour dressing over avocado salad and toss gently to combine. Serve immediately.
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Grilled Avocado With Vegetable Ceviche (From Love & Lemons)
Serves 8
Hosting a BBQ and some of the guests are vegan? These grilled avocados will be a hit with even meat lovers.
2 tablespoons coconut milk
Zest and juice of 1 lime, plus lime wedges for serving